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Chile Earthquake Undermines CAP Rating

The recent Chilean earthquake could dent the BBB minus rating of steel producer CAP, says Fitch, which notes severe damage at its CSH subsidiary. “The company estimates that the repair work required to produce steel at normal capacity will take at least 3 months, which could apply downward pressure on existing ratings on the back of difficult trading conditions already experienced during 2009,” says Fitch. It adds that steel rolling lines were not largely affected, and CAP also has insurance policies expected to cover a substantial part of the repair work. Fitch awaits further information to assess the impact of the disaster on the credit profile of CAP. It adds that CAP has a comfortable liquidity position with cash and equivalents of $387m as of end 2009 and a low amortization schedule for the next 12 months totaling $45m.

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Chilean Firms Detail Quake Impact

Chilean companies are filing regulatory reports indicating the extent of the damage they suffered in the February 27 earthquake. Steelmaker CAP says it had to stop operations due to damages at its port and manufacturing areas. It estimates it will take at least 3 months to bring operations back to normal. Elsewhere, wine producer Concha y Toro says it suffered serious damage, as the quake hit “the heart of wine-making activity” in Chile. It is assessing the impact on operations. Fertilizer and chemicals producer Soquimich meanwhile says that facilities in Penco were affected by a tsunami produced by the quake, but that operations should resume in 15 days. It is evaluating damages to the San Antonio port. The company’s Puerto Montt operations are operating normally, it says, adding that it has insurance to cover any damages to facilities and products. Paper and pulp company Celulosa Arauco says it has paralyzed operations while it investigates the extent of the damages. It states that it has insurance to cover any damages as well as losses arising from halting operations. Elsewhere, CMPC declared force majeure for an initial period of 30 days in order to mitigate damage to customers and suppliers, says Dow Jones Newswires, citing a letter from CMPC CEO Sergio Colvin. Moody’s said Tuesday that the earthquake was unlikely to impact the sovereign’s A1 ratings, which remain on positive outlook. Fitch reiterated its A grade with a stable outlook.

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Chile Quake Poses Minor Threat to GDP

Sell side analysts say Chilean growth is unlikely to take a significant hit from the 8.8 magnitude earthquake that hit the country February 27. Global insurance and reinsurance advisor Eqecat estimates damage from the earthquake at $15bn-$30bn, equal to 10%-15% of the country’s GDP. But Bank of America Merrill Lynch says the impact will be limited to the near term, and that the country will post healthy growth of 4.0% in 2010, down from a prior estimate of 4.7%. Barclays meanwhile expects the impact on growth to be short-lived, given a lower death toll and higher availability of resources to pour into reconstruction versus to similar disasters in places like Indonesia and Thailand. “The financing of whatever extraordinary spending is decided should be a non-issue, in our view, as Chile counts on $11.3bn in its Economic and Social Stabilization Fund,” the shop says. It adds that whatever weakness is observed in growth will likely reflect supply-side constraints, rather than a demand shortfall. The quake, which has brought a death toll surpassing 700, is not expected to significantly impact banking or copper, Chile’s most important export. “We . . . do not expect the earthquake to have an immediate impact on the financial system or to our bank ratings,” says Moody’s VP Jeanne Del Casino. Codelco, the state-run miner and the world’s largest copper producer, says it has restarted operations in the central part of Chile, where the impact from the quake was strongest. It also says operations in northern Chile suffered no significant damage, and that it will meet supply contracts. Copper prices rose less than 0.1% March 1, according to US-based metals retailer Kitco. “The effect on copper prices will be purely transitional as Codelco’s mines are mostly in the north,” says Christopher Ecclestone, a New York-based mining strategist at Hallgarten. Barclays agrees, saying that the earthquake was far enough from mines not to affect infrastructure there. It adds that production

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LAN Auctions Shares

Chilean airline LAN will today auction 21.8m shares, or a 6.4% stake, on the local exchange for a minimum price of CLP9099.58 per share, according to a regulatory filing. Based on the minimum price, the total sale could be worth $367.7m. The shares belong to Axxion and Inversiones Santa Cecilia, investment vehicles controlled by Chile’s president elect Sebastian Pinera. Chilean brokerage Celfin Capital is managing the auction. Costa Verde Aeronautica, the investment vehicle controlled by the Cueto family, acquired an 8.6% share in the airline from Pinera’s vehicles on February 23. It already held a 25% stake in the airline. After the 6.4% stake is auctioned, there will be an 11% stake remaining in the investment vehicle’s hands. One potential buyer is said to be Brazil’s TAM airlines. Brian Moretti, equities analyst at Planner Corretora in Sao Paulo, writes in a research note that TAM has around $725m in cash, enough to acquire the remaining stake, which, if sold at CLP9,099.58 per share, could be worth about $575m. Pinera had promised during his campaign that he would divest his 26% stake in the airline held by Axxion and Inversiones Santa Cecilia by March 11, when he is slated to take the presidency.

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Stakeholder Opts for Smaller LAN Slice

Chile’s Cueto family, which owns a 25% stake in LAN Airlines through its Costa Verde Aeronautica holdings, says it is buying only an 8.6% additional stake in the airline from Axxion and Inversiones Santa Cecilia, which are controlled by president-elect Sebastian Pinera. The move, which will cost the Cuetos CLP264bn ($488m), has surprised market watchers who expected the family to purchase all of the 21.10% in LAN it had a right of first refusal on. Costa Verde had also recently announced plans to raise $1bn equivalent in additional equity, a deal presumed to be done in anticipation of the full exercising of the LAN stake option. The move opens the possibility for Brazil’s TAM to buy a larger stake in LAN than originally what was originally expected by the market. Brian Moretti, equities analyst at Planner Corretora in Sao Paulo, writes in a research note that TAM has around $725m in cash, enough to acquire the remaining 12.5% stake held by the Chilean entities. Based on the CLP9,100 per share paid by Costa Verde Aeronautica, the remaining stake could be worth CLP391bn ($723m). The Cuetos are paying for their smaller stake with CLP237bn going to Axxion and CLP27bn to Inversiones Santa Cecilia. Of the total amount, the buyers say they will pay CLP132bn in cash at closing and the remaining CLP105bn in installments.

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Falabella Sounds Out Bond Market

Chilean retailer Falabella may be considering a dollar bond transaction, investors say, after a day of meeting the New York buyside last week. The visit was not tied to any planned transaction, nor was it clear if Falabella would look to issue soon. Investors note that dollar issuance from Falabella would need to be sizeable to make it worth going outside Chilean domestic markets, where it is a frequent and well-established AA issuer. Deutsche Bank was managing the meetings, according to investors, though it is not clear if the bank has a specific mandate from the retailer. A Falabella finance official says there are no immediate plans for either dollar or local issuance.

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Barrick Buys into Chile Mine Stake

Barrick Gold has agreed to pay $475m for 25% of the Chilean Cerro Casale gold mining project from Kinross Gold. Of the total amount, Barrick will pay $455m in cash, the buyer says. In addition, a $20m so-called contingent obligation contract, which was payable by Kinross to Barrick, was canceled. After the close of the deal, Barrick’s interest in Cerro Casale will increase to 75%. On a life-of- mine basis, Barrick says its share of average annual production is anticipated to be about 600,000-650,000 ounces of gold and about 170m-190m pounds of copper at total cash costs of about $140-$160 per ounce. A Barrick spokesman says the deal was privately negotiated.

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Costa Verde to Scoop up Pinera LAN Stake

The board of Axxion, the holding company through which Chile’s president-elect Sebastian Pinera owns 19.0% of airline LAN, has decided to offer its shares in the airline to Costa Verde Aeronautica, which already holds a 25.0% stake in the company. Inversiones Santa Cecilia, another Piñera-controlled company which holds a 7.3% in the airline, has offered to sell a 2.1% share to Costa Verde. The value of the deal amounts to $1.2bn, or CLP9,099.58 per share. Costa Verde has 20 days to accept or reject the offer, Axxion says in a regulatory filing. Costa Verde recently announced a $1bn capital increase through the issuance of 500m shares. Equity analysts in Chile covering LAN believe the capital increase will be used to acquire the stake in the airline. Axxion shares closed at CLP22,301.00, down 6.69%.

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