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Mexico Cuts Benchmark Rate Again

Following a reduction only last month of 0.25 percentage points, Mexico again cut the overnight lending rate, this time to 9.25% from 9.50%. The interest rate cut had been widely expected by analysts. Now that inflation is under control, the government is looking to boost the economy after a long run of interest rate hikes were used to slow growth over the past 18 months. Overnight rates rose from a low of 4% in August 2003 to a high of 9.75% in May this year. The government has forecast economic growth of 3.5% this year, down from the 4.4% seen last year.

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Bolivia Offers Concession For Iron Exploration

Bolivia has put out to international tender the rights to explore jointly with the government the world’s largest iron ore deposits at Mutún. The reserves are located in the province of Santa Cruz, in the south-east of the country on the border with Brazil, and are estimated to yield at least 40 billion tonnes of iron ore. Exploration is due to start in 2009. It is thought investment of at least $500 million is needed to reach an annual production target of 1.5 million tonnes. The contract of shared risk will cover only half of the estimated reserves, with the other half held back for at least 20 years. Companies are asked to submit bids by 20 December.

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Colombia Considers Peso-denominated Bonds

Meanwhile, Colombia may sell local-currency bonds in the international markets later this month, citing increased investor demand and the narrowing spreads between yields of the bonds sold internationally and in the local market. This will be the third peso-denominated international sale for Colombia. It sold $300 million of 10-year bonds in February and last November it issued $375 million-worth of bonds maturing 2010. Earlier this week, Brazil successfully sold $1.5 billion of real-denominated bonds to international investors.

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Ecuador’s Ex President Seeks Asylum in Colombia

Lucio Gutiérrez, former president of Ecuador has sought asylum in Colombia. He has been given leave to stay for 90 days while Colombia assesses his case. Gutiérrez says he plans to return to Ecuador shortly and branded his successor, Alfredo Palacio, a liar. The former colonel was ousted from power on 20 April this year by Congress after he dissolved the Supreme Court sparking protests in the country. In June Gutiérrez gave up his political asylum status in Brazil, granted following his exit from Ecuador.

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Mexico’s Banorte Calls Shareholder Meeting

Mexico’s fourth-largest financial group, Banorte, has called a shareholders’ meeting for 6 October in Monterrey to discuss issuing a cash dividend and increasing the bank’s capital by $488.7 million by issuing new Series ‘O’ ordinary shares. The share price rose 1.74% to P94.50 yesterday. Banorte reported second quarter net income of $190 million, up 249% on the previous year.

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